External relationships

We aim to enhance our relationships with all our external stakeholders including investors, customers, regulators, governments, suppliers and the communities we serve.

Responsibility

Our reputation depends on the trust and confidence of our stakeholders. We will only earn this by working to the highest standards, by trusting our employees to do the right thing and by running our Company responsibly and sustainably.

Our Framework for Responsible Business, first published in 2002, has been extensively revised this year to provide a clearer line of sight from our vision to how we manage our business and our day-to-day dealings with our stakeholders. Our Company wide policies and position statements, available on our website, underpin the Framework.

Our Standards of Ethical Business Conduct provide a common set of practical guidelines to help ensure our behaviours are lawful, comply with our policies and licences and follow the values set out in the Framework and our core values. We undertake online training for employees annually to ensure they understand the Standards.

In 2009/10, there were 13.6 substantiated breaches of the Standards per 1,000 employees compared with 11.3 in 2008/09 and 11.6 in 2007/08. Offences include such things as fraud, internet and email abuse, drugs and alcohol abuse, and misuse of company vehicles and other assets. We take all breaches very seriously and disciplinary action can range from a verbal warning to dismissal.

In our 2010 employee survey, 66% (2009: 66%) of respondents considered something would be done if they reported an inappropriate business practice or an ethical issue.

We continue to enjoy external acknowledgment of our responsible business approach. In June 2009, we became one of only seven Business in the Community Platinum Plus companies, recognising our long-term commitment to operating responsibly.

The Responsibility section of our website provides performance data on a wide range of environmental, employee, economic and social issues. It also sets out our approach to assuring the corporate responsibility information and data in this report and our other public corporate responsibility reporting.

Investors

Our aim is to ensure the value of our business is fully reflected in our share price. We aim to make National Grid attractive to investors so we can finance our operations as effectively as possible.

In 2009/10, the prevailing economic conditions led to the cancellation of many investor conferences on the utilities conference calendar, but during the year we conducted over 230 investor meetings in the UK and Europe and 228 investor meetings in the US, maintaining a presence at 3 UK and European conferences and at 8 North American conferences. We presented to 11 broker sales teams, held 2 US regulatory updates and 1 UK site visit for analysts and investors.

We also presented to debt investors in the major European financial centres as well as across the US.

We operate a shareholder networking programme, the aim of which is to allow shareholders to gain a better understanding of the business. The programme includes visits to operational sites and presentations by senior managers and employees.

Customers

We aim to treat customers with respect, to communicate clearly with them, and to make their interactions with us as straightforward as possible. We aim at all times to provide a safe, reliable and efficient service to our customers.

We have a very wide range of customers, including: electricity generators and gas shippers; new developers from nuclear to wind, wave and tidal power; gas storage operators; local distribution companies; and approximately 19 million industrial, commercial and domestic consumers.

In 2009, we sought feedback from our UK transmission customers to understand what it was like to do business with us. They told us in a lot of cases we perform well and are knowledgeable about the industry. However, in a number of cases we let them down by our actions – including not communicating effectively and not being accessible. Using the data we gathered, a programme for 2010 has been developed to drive change in our customer focus. The programme sets out clear commitments to our customers, is driven and supported by senior management, and provides accountability and ownership for our employees.

A customer focused Transmission business will ensure we can be flexible in meeting the challenges of our changing customer base. It will allow us to respond proactively to customer requirements by meeting requests wherever we can. In cases where the regulatory frameworks prevent us from doing so, we will explain clearly the reasons and will work with the industry to adapt the frameworks for the future.

In UK Gas Distribution, we have a programme to improve customer service levels. This includes increased staff training, reviewing our processes to make them more customer focused, and a review of all our communications with customers. In addition, we are providing increased support to leaders to assist them as they engage with employees on the importance of customer service. An example of this is a short film that has been produced explaining the important role that all employees play in delivering an excellent customer service.

In the US, we implemented a new customer organisational model during the final quarter of the year, designed to increase our ability to deliver our customer objectives. The new organisation has been designed to be market driven and focused on delivering integrated energy solutions to our customers across all lines of business. For more information, see customer service.

We recognise the difficulties the current state of the economy has caused many of our customers. We understand we have an obligation to balance the payment needs of our customers with our financial responsibility to our shareholders, our regulatory commissions and our remaining customer base. To help balance these needs, we have been implementing a comprehensive bad debt mitigation strategy which includes focusing on early intervention and customer risk segmentation allowing us to better match appropriate collection strategies to individual customers.

Regulators

Our regulators, both in the UK and the US, are concerned with ensuring we can and do provide a safe, reliable and efficient service to our customers. Our ability to deliver that service, and to deliver returns to our investors, depends on our relationships with those regulators.

Our focus on customer service and operational excellence is a critical component of building trust with our regulators. This involves being responsive to the needs of our regulators for high quality information, complying with rules and regulations, operating in an ethical way, responding constructively to consultations and, most importantly, delivering on our promises. In the UK, we continue to work very closely with Ofgem on the renewal of our electricity transmission, gas transmission and gas distribution networks, and on expanding those networks to meet new and changing demand.

In the US, we are committed to maintaining strong relationships with our regulators at the state and federal levels. We want to ensure we deliver on our regulatory commitments, bring benefits to our customers, and shape the future regulatory agenda to deliver a clean energy economy. To that end, we have established a dedicated federal regulatory affairs team in Washington, D.C.

Suppliers

We aim to work in partnership with our suppliers, developing constructive relationships and working together effectively. Our objective is to develop contractual arrangements with our suppliers that align their interests with our own, as far as possible, and share financial risks appropriately.

Considering the environmental impact as part of our procurement decision making is key to developing our leadership position on climate change issues. We are developing a strategy to measure and reduce our supply chain carbon emissions.

The World Resource Institute/World Business Council for Sustainable Development has developed proposals for a Scope 3 greenhouse gas emission reporting protocol. We have been selected to participate in a worldwide pilot study to road test the new protocol. We are also participating in the Carbon Disclosure Project’s supply chain initiative where we will be assessing the greenhouse gas emissions of 144 of our top suppliers.

Given the scale of carbon emissions from our UK construction activities, we have undertaken pilots to develop carbon life cycle analysis tools. Working with our alliance partners, we have been driving innovation and sharing best practice in green build techniques and materials management.

We believe small businesses power the economy by creating jobs and contributing to the financial stability of our communities. It is the aim of our US supplier diversity programme to effectively expand business opportunities through outreach, purchasing exchanges and creating powerful partnerships with diverse suppliers to reach our long-term growth objectives. To help increase our base of qualified suppliers we have developed partnerships with numerous organisations that identify and/or certify suppliers.

Communities

We want to be welcomed and seen as a valued partner in the communities we serve. We will prioritise our community investment in areas where we have a business interest as well as knowledge and expertise to share.

Over the last year, we have implemented our new community impact framework.

We have continued to engage more employees in our community volunteering. Our partnership with Special Olympics Great Britain has been very successful with an 82% increase in volunteer hours in company time compared with 2008/09. A small group of our employees have been mentoring athletes. Some of the athletes spoke at the National Summer Games opening ceremony in Leicester, an event to which we sent a team of volunteers for the week. We also sponsored the Torch Run on its journey around the country. In the US, our employees have been involved in various volunteering opportunities, including Earth Day and Junior Achievement.

We continue to use the London Benchmarking Group model (for more information see www.lbg-online.net) to provide a framework for measuring and reporting our community investment contributions. In 2009/10, we invested £11 million (2008/09: £10 million; 2007/08: £9 million) in support of community programmes across our operations.

In our 2010 employee survey, 63% (2009: 64%) of respondents considered National Grid makes a positive contribution to the communities in which we operate.

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